Global Asset Classes, ranked by Downside Deviation

for period ending August 31, 2026

More ways to view this list of Portfolio Ingredients:
Ingredient Summary Page (Total Return with Maximum Drawdown Scatterplots)
by Return: Total Return (1, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20 years), Historical Return (past 5 years)
by Risk vs. Return: Risk vs. Return Compass, M-Squared, Alpha, Sharpe Ratio, Sortino Ratio, Treynor Ratio
by Volatility / Risk: Maximum Drawdown, Standard Deviation, Downside Deviation, Beta
by Peer Group: Global Asset Classes, Global Equities, Global Sectors

Downside Deviation is also called "below-target semi deviation". This is similar to standard deviation, except that upside deviation is ignored and only the unfavorable downside deviation is used in the calculation.

Downside Deviation vs. Annual Return
Portfolio Ingredients: Global Asset Classes S&P 500 (SPY) U.S. Bonds (BND) Balanced (60% Equity / 40% Bonds)

Portfolio Ingredients: Global Asset Classes Peer Group
Sort by any column by clicking on the gray column heading.

      Downside Deviation   Total Return, annualized
Ingredient Name ID Category 1 year 3 year 5 year 10 year 15 year 20 year   1 year 3 year 5 year 10 year 15 year 20 year
    Group average  
 
Agriculture DBA Commodities 5.7% 6.3% 6.4% 7.2% 8.4%     9.4% 15.0% 11.7% 5.4% 0.0%  
Industrial Metals DBB Commodities 10.2% 9.8% 13.6% 12.2% 13.0%     33.5% 17.2% 7.5% 8.4% 1.8%  
Oil DBO Commodities 31.4% 19.5% 20.4% 22.5% 21.9%     67.4% 14.7% 15.0% 11.7% -0.2%  
Invesco Commodity DBC Commodities: Broad 15.8% 10.0% 11.3% 12.1% 12.7% 14.1%   45.7% 13.3% 13.4% 9.9% 1.4% 2.3%
SPDR Gold Shares GLD Commodities: Prec Metals 21.2% 13.1% 10.6% 9.4% 10.9% 11.6%   28.4% 31.4% 19.2% 12.6% 5.7% 9.9%
AUStralia FXA Currency: AUS Dollar 5.2% 5.9% 7.3% 6.7% 7.5% 8.8%   10.8% 4.8% 0.4% 0.1% -1.6% 1.5%
CAN Canada Dollar FXC Currency: CAN Dollar 3.9% 3.8% 4.5% 4.5% 5.6% 6.3%   -0.6% 0.3% -1.0% -0.1% -2.0% -0.6%
CHF Swiss Franc FXF Currency: CHF Franc 5.3% 5.4% 5.4% 5.0% 6.1% 6.5%   -1.6% 2.7% 2.0% 1.1% -0.8% 1.6%
EUR Euro FXE Currency: EUR Euro 3.5% 4.2% 5.0% 4.6% 5.6% 6.5%   0.1% 3.7% 0.4% 0.3% -1.6% -0.3%
GBP UK Pound FXB Currency: GBP Pound 3.5% 4.4% 5.4% 5.5% 5.8% 6.4%   2.4% 4.9% 1.5% 1.1% -0.8% -0.9%
JPY Japan Yen FXY Currency: JPY Yen 5.1% 7.1% 7.9% 6.8% 6.9%     -8.4% -3.5% -7.7% -4.7% -5.2%  
USD US Dollar indx UUP Currency: USD index 2.2% 4.3% 4.3% 4.2% 4.3%     6.2% 3.8% 5.6% 3.0% 3.1%  
iShares MSCI EEM Equity: Emerging Mkts 15.5% 9.7% 11.6% 11.9% 12.6% 14.9%   37.0% 22.5% 7.6% 8.6% 5.3% 5.9%
Alerian US MLP AMLP Equity: MLP 5.9% 7.8% 12.0% 22.2% 18.9%     23.6% 19.8% 20.7% 7.4% 5.8%  
US Corp Med 5-10y IGIB Fixed Income 2.4% 3.3% 5.2% 4.7% 3.9%     2.1% 6.1% 0.9% 2.8% 3.0%  
Emerg Mkt Hi Yld EMHY Fixed Income 3.4% 2.9% 6.4% 7.7%       8.2% 12.2% 4.1% 4.0%    
Muni Hi Yield HYD Fixed Income 3.4% 3.9% 5.5% 8.2% 7.3%     5.5% 3.7% -1.0% 1.3% 3.2%  
US Treas 7-10yr IEF Fixed Income 2.8% 4.4% 5.5% 4.6% 4.1% 4.2%   0.2% 3.0% -1.7% 0.5% 1.5% 3.2%
Intl Treas IGOV Fixed Income 5.1% 6.4% 8.2% 6.7% 6.3%     -1.5% 2.6% -4.3% -1.5% -1.2%  
VanEck Intl Hi Yield IHY Fixed Income 3.4% 2.9% 6.3% 6.6%       4.0% 8.7% 2.0% 3.7%    
VanEck Intermed Muni ITM Fixed Income 3.7% 3.5% 4.7% 4.4% 4.0%     3.1% 3.1% -0.2% 1.4% 2.5%  
US Hi Yield JNK Fixed Income 1.1% 2.0% 5.5% 5.6% 5.5%     5.3% 8.3% 3.4% 4.5% 4.7%  
US Mort Backed MBB Fixed Income 2.2% 3.9% 4.8% 3.6% 3.0%     3.0% 4.5% 0.1% 1.1% 1.5%  
US Inflation Prot TIP Fixed Income 1.7% 2.5% 4.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.9%   0.9% 3.8% 0.2% 2.3% 2.1% 3.3%
U.S. Agg Bond Market AGG Fixed Income: Aggregate 2.3% 3.4% 4.5% 3.5% 3.0% 2.8%   1.9% 4.1% -0.3% 1.4% 2.0% 3.0%
U.S. Total Bond Market BND Benchmark 2.2% 3.3% 4.5% 3.5% 3.0% 2.8%   1.8% 4.1% -0.4% 1.4% 2.0% 3.1%
iShares Emerg EMB Fixed Income: Aggregate 4.0% 4.4% 7.2% 7.6% 6.9%     6.0% 8.8% 1.0% 2.5% 3.6%  
Invesco Emerg Mkt Sov Debt PCY Fixed Income: Aggregate 5.6% 6.7% 10.2% 9.8% 8.8%     5.0% 8.1% -0.2% 1.4% 3.2%  
T-Bill 1-3 Month BIL Fixed Income: Cash-like 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%     3.7% 4.5% 3.5% 2.3% 1.5%  
iShares Treas 20y+ TLT Fixed Income: Long-Term 6.8% 9.6% 10.4% 9.3% 8.8% 9.0%   -0.3% -1.1% -8.0% -2.4% 1.1% 2.9%
iSh Treas 1-3y SHY Fixed Income: Short-Term 0.5% 0.6% 1.2% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7%   2.3% 4.1% 1.8% 1.7% 1.3% 1.9%
ACWI (Global) ACWI Int'l Equity: Core 7.4% 6.9% 10.4% 10.5% 10.0%     22.3% 20.5% 10.9% 12.7% 11.2%  
Intl Dev Core EFA Int'l Equity: Lg Cap 9.4% 8.0% 10.8% 10.7% 10.6% 12.7%   21.5% 18.2% 9.3% 9.5% 7.9% 5.5%
iSh EAFE Growth EFG Int'l Equity: Lg Cap Gro 11.3% 10.1% 12.7% 11.3% 11.0% 12.7%   14.8% 12.6% 4.0% 8.1% 7.3% 5.3%
iSh EAFE Value EFV Int'l Equity: Lg Cap Val 8.6% 7.1% 10.4% 11.6% 11.3% 13.4%   28.3% 23.7% 14.6% 10.4% 8.1% 5.2%
Intl Dev Sm Cap SCZ Int'l Equity: Small Cap 11.0% 9.7% 12.2% 12.4% 11.8%     18.7% 17.3% 5.4% 8.5% 8.4%  
US Large Core IWB U.S. Equity: Lg / Mid 6.0% 7.5% 10.9% 11.1% 10.0% 11.4%   19.6% 20.6% 12.0% 15.0% 14.8% 11.2%
iSh Russell 3000 IWV U.S. Equity: Lg Cap 5.9% 7.6% 11.0% 11.2% 10.2% 11.6%   19.9% 20.4% 11.6% 14.7% 14.5% 11.0%
S&P 500 SPY Benchmark 6.1% 7.3% 10.8% 10.9% 9.8% 11.2%   20.2% 20.9% 12.7% 15.3% 15.0% 11.3%
iSh Russ 1000 Gro IWF U.S. Equity: Lg Cap Gro 9.6% 10.1% 13.7% 12.5% 11.0% 12.0%   10.6% 20.9% 11.7% 17.7% 16.7% 13.2%
Invecso QQQ QQQ U.S. Equity: Lg Cap Gro 11.0% 9.9% 14.7% 13.2% 11.8% 13.4%   26.3% 24.5% 14.2% 20.8% 19.7% 16.6%
iSh Russ 1000 Val IWD U.S. Equity: Lg Cap Val 6.2% 8.0% 10.2% 11.3% 10.3% 11.8%   29.5% 19.6% 11.6% 11.6% 12.4% 8.7%
iSh Russell IWC U.S. Equity: Micro Cap 10.8% 14.5% 15.3% 16.4% 15.0% 16.3%   37.5% 23.0% 6.6% 11.0% 11.7% 7.9%
iSh US Mid Core IWR U.S. Equity: Mid Cap 6.4% 9.3% 11.8% 12.8% 11.5% 13.2%   17.7% 16.7% 7.9% 11.5% 12.4% 9.9%
iSh US Mid Growth IWP U.S. Equity: Mid Cap Gro 9.4% 11.4% 13.7% 13.2% 12.0% 13.5%   -1.4% 13.9% 4.1% 11.9% 12.3% 10.2%
iSh US Mid Value IWS U.S. Equity: Mid Cap Val 6.3% 9.3% 11.8% 13.4% 12.0% 13.7%   24.3% 17.2% 9.3% 10.3% 11.8% 9.1%
iSh Russ 2000 IWM U.S. Equity: Sm Cap 7.4% 12.5% 13.9% 15.0% 13.8% 15.0%   26.3% 17.3% 6.7% 10.5% 11.3% 8.8%
iSh Russell 2000 IWO U.S. Equity: Sm Cap Gro 10.9% 14.1% 15.1% 15.4% 14.4% 15.4%   23.1% 16.9% 5.0% 10.6% 11.5% 9.4%
iSh Russ 2000 Val IWN U.S. Equity: Sm Cap Val 4.8% 11.5% 13.4% 15.5% 14.0% 15.3%   29.6% 17.6% 8.3% 9.9% 10.8% 7.8%
iShares Real Estate IYR U.S. Real Estate 8.3% 11.2% 13.1% 12.9% 12.1% 16.2%   7.6% 9.1% 1.4% 5.1% 7.3% 5.2%
Vanguard Real Estate VNQ U.S. Real Estate 8.3% 11.2% 13.2% 12.8% 12.3% 16.6%   8.6% 9.6% 1.5% 4.9% 7.7% 5.9%
Strategic 60-40 Portfolio s.6040 Benchmark 4.2% 5.4% 7.9% 7.2% 6.4% 7.1%   12.7% 13.9% 6.9% 9.5% 9.7% 8.2%